Starlight Express the Musical Wiki
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|name = Original Production
 
|name = Original Production
 
|caption = "The Race Is On..."
 
|caption = "The Race Is On..."
|image = File:L84 logo.jpg
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|image = <gallery>
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London Logo 1984.png|1984
|imagewidth = 250
 
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London Logo 1993.png|1992
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London Logo 1997.png|1997
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</gallery>
 
|Opening Date = 27th March 1984
 
|Opening Date = 27th March 1984
 
|Closing Date = 12th January 2002
 
|Closing Date = 12th January 2002
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|Choreographer = [[Arlene Phillips]]
 
|Choreographer = [[Arlene Phillips]]
 
|quote =
 
|quote =
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|Producer = Really Useful Theatre Co.}}The West End production, directed by [[Trevor Nunn]] and choreographed by [[Arlene Phillips]] opened on 27 March 1984 at the [[Apollo Victoria Theatre]], where it ran for 7,406 performances. The theatre was overhauled to include a race track that extended into and around the stalls and around the front of the dress circle.
|Producer = Really Useful Theatre Co.}}
 
   
The West End production, directed by [[Trevor Nunn]] and choreographed by [[Arlene Phillips]] opened on 27 March 1984 at the [[Apollo Victoria Theatre]], where it ran for 7,406 performances. Original cast members included [[Stephanie Lawrence]], [[Frances Ruffelle|Frances Ruffle, ]][[PP Arnold]], [[Jeff Shankley]], [[Jeffrey Daniel]] and [[Ray Shell]]. The theatre had been overhauled to include a race track that extended into and around the stalls and around the front of the dress circle.
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Original cast members included [[Stephanie Lawrence]], [[Frances Ruffelle]], [[PP Arnold]], [[Jeff Shankley]], [[Jeffrey Daniel]] and [[Ray Shell]].
   
 
As the original production of a show with almost entirely new material, there was no template for the producers to work from in creating this production. The first few years were included songs, characters and plot points never used subsequently.
==Production Specifics==
 
   
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== Creative Team ==
As the original production of a show with almost entirely new material, there was no template for the producers to work from in creating this production. The first few years were unique, as the second production of the show, the [[1987 New York production|Broadway]] transfer, didn't take place until 1987 and was a heavily revised version of the show. Those first few years included songs, characters and plot points never used subsequently.
 
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* Music by [[Andrew Lloyd Webber]]
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* Lyrics by [[Richard Stilgoe]]
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* Directed by [[Trevor Nunn]]
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* Choreographed by [[Arlene Phillips]]
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* Designed by [[John Napier]]
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* Lighting by [[David Hersey]]
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* Sound by [[Martin Levan]]
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* Production Musical Director [[David Caddick]]
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* Orchestrations by [[David Cullen]] and [[Andrew Lloyd Webber]]
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* Produced by [[Really Useful Group|The Really Useful Theatre Company]]
   
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== Rehearsals ==
=== <u>[[1984 London production/The Story|The Story]]</u> ===
 
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Following a successful workshop in 1983, full-blown rehearsals for ''Starlight Express'' began in January 1984 at the ‘deliciously run-down’<ref name=":0">[[Andrew_Lloyd_Webber#Unmasked|Unmasked, Andrew Lloyd Webber]]</ref> Tropical Palace in Willesden.
The story starts with a small child ([[Control]]) playing with his toy trains. His mother tells him to go to bed, and he falls asleep still thinking about the trains. The model trains, that had been running around the set as the audience entered, seem to turn into human-size trains as the toys come to life during the [[Overture]]. The music builds and swells, until something magical is surely about to happen - when the heavy Rock of [[Rolling Stock]] pierces the atmosphere. [[Greaseball]] and his [[Gang]] sing an anthem about the power of being an Engine. Then the little steam shunter, [[Rusty]], comes by on his errands. Greaseball and his gang [[Taunting Rusty|bully him]], teasing him about his dreams of racing. Rusty is angry at them, and as he fetches the Coaches, he sings about his plans to show them all wrong when he wins the race in [[Call Me Rusty|Call Me Rusty (If You Dare)]]. The coaches are all fond of Rusty, but fear for his welfare if he tries to take on the big boys. They try to talk him out of it with [[Rusty Can't Be Serious|Rusty You Can't Be Serious]]. [[Pearl]], the Observation coach, had tentatively agreed to race with him, but she's not committed yet. She and the other coaches sing [[A Lotta Locomotion]], introducing themselves and what they look for in a partner.
 
[[File:L84 Freight.jpg|left|thumb|320x320px|Rusty pushes the freight train while Greaseball pulls the passenger train in Freight]]
 
As if to prove the coaches' point, Greaseball returns, bringing two [[Sleepers|sleeper]] carriages with him. He sings another big rock'n'roll number, [[Pumping Iron]], surrounded by adoring girls, while Rusty is sent to fetch the Freight train - gradually Control is assembling all the players for the Races. Rusty returns with the Freight, who introduce themselves and sing of how [[Freight|Freight is Great]]. The Freight train is rather competitive with the Coaches, each feel their speciality is superior.
 
   
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Lloyd Webber recalls that on the first day, ‘Trevor Nunn gave his usual lengthy opening speech. The sight of Trevor lecturing Arlene Phillips’s body poppers about the “moral, emotional and metaphysical centre” of our railroad show was alone worth the price of admission.’<ref name=":0" />
[[File:L84 ACDC 1.jpg|thumb|300x300px|AC/DC, Electra appears from the Bridge]]
 
Control calls the start of the race night proceedings, with the [[Entry of the National Engines]]. Rusty puts himself forward, coming from "The sidings". As Control is calling "Any more Entries? Closing Entries!" there is a massive power drain, and then from the darkness, lasers pierce through the smoke. The Components emerge and, speaking in computer code, announce the arrival of [[Electra]]. Electra himself appears from above, on the moving bridge, and introduces himself in [[AC/DC]], bedazzling and hypnotising all the residents of the train line. With all the competitors present, Control calls for each engine in turn to come forward and choose their race partner. Greaseball, as the reigning champion, calls Dinah, and one by one we are introduced by name to all the racers. Rusty is left til last, and the beautiful Pearl has been unable to decide on a partner either. Rusty asks her to race with him, but she explains she's waiting for her dream train in [[He Whistled at Me|He Whistled At Me]]. Although her dream train is a Steamer, Rusty's whistle isn't *quite* right, so she keeps looking. [[Purse]] turns up, and invites Pearl to race with his master, Electra. Pearl is still unsure, but agrees, leaving Rusty alone and heart-broken.
 
[[File:L84 Caboose Dinah.jpg|thumb|220x220px]]
 
Control calls the [[Race: Heat One|First Race]], reigning champion Greaseball with Dinah, Espresso with Buffy, and Hashamoto with CB. The race is a dirty fight, and Greaseball and Dinah win. Dinah complains about how Greaseball cheated, and he dumps her. CB arrives to congratulate the pair and reveals that he and Greaseball were working together to throw the race, but seeing tragic Dinah, he stays behind to comfort her, singing [[There's Me]].
 
   
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== Previews ==
Over in the Freight yard, Poppa sings [[Poppa's Blues|The Blues]]. Rusty finds him and explains that, with Pearl having chosen Electra over him, Rusty can no longer race as he doesn't have a partner. Poppa has a solution, and introduces [[Belle's Song|Belle the Sleeping Car]]. Rusty and Belle enter [[Race: Heat Two|Race Two]], but against Electra and Pearl, and Weltschaft and Joule, they lose. Now even more despondent, Rusty returns to Poppa, who decides to race himself. Just as Rusty points out that there isn't a space in the race, Control announces the [[Prince|British Train]] has withdrawn, and calls for any last-minute entries. Poppa takes this as a sign from the [[Starlight Express Intro|Starlight Express]], and enters the race with [[Dustin]] the Big Hopper.
 
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When ''Starlight Express'' began previews, performances ran to nearly 3 hours. The creative team made many changes to the material before the production opened on 27 March 1984. One of these changes involved simplifying the character of Rusty, who had so far been a water engine, rather than a steam train – an idea that, according to actor Ray Shell was 'slowing the show down and confusing the audience'<ref>http://starlightexpress-club.mountlaurelmartialarts.com/ray-shell/</ref>. This change meant cutting an aria for Rusty called "Be a Pump", although remnants of the melody remained in the score.
[[File:L84 Heat 2.jpg|left|thumb|300x300px|Race: Heat Two, Rusty and Belle; Electra and Pearl]]
 
The [[Race: Heat Three|Third Race]] features Bobo and Ashley, Turnov and Wrench, and now Poppa and Dustin. The race is close, but with the weight of the big hopper behind him, Poppa finds a last moment turn of speed and wins the race. However the old steamer has over-exerted himself, and collapses past the finish line. The Freight crowd round to see if he's ok, and Poppa nominates Rusty to take his place in the final. But then the other engines, Greaseball and the gang, Electra, Pearl and the Components, all come by and [[Laughing Stock|taunt him]] for even considering it. In a moment of defiance, Rusty agrees to be Poppa's replacement and race in the final. But, left on his own, Rusty wonders if he has the ability to go ahead, and asks for guidance from the [[Starlight Express (song)|Starlight Express]].
 
 
[[File:L84 The Rap GB Electra Rusty.jpg|thumb|300x300px|Electra and Greaseball agree to race Rusty in The Rap]]
 
'''Act 2''' opens with a massive argument in [[The Rap: Hey You!|The Rap]], whether to accept Rusty as Poppa's replacement, despite his already having been disqualified in losing his heat. [[Bobo]] argues that, since he came second to Poppa, he should have the opportunity to race. Pearl persuades Electra that if Rusty races, Electra can prove he's the best. CB volunteers to race with Rusty, which persuades Greaseball to OK it. Dinah tries to speak up, but nobody wants to listen to her, and the engines arrange that she will race with Electra despite her saying she doesn't want to. Greaseball formally invites Pearl to take a ride in [[Pearl Twirl]], and Pearl doesn't get why Dinah is so upset, after all "It's only fun!" But to heart-broken Dinah, it's the worst thing ever, as she explains to Ashley, Buffy and Belle that she's been [[U.N.C.O.U.P.L.E.D.|UNCOUPLED]]. The older, wiser coaches persuade her to pick herself up and fight back in [[Girls Rolling Stock]].
 
[[File:L84 Caboose Volta Electra.jpg|left|thumb|259x259px|Caboose reveals his plans to Electra and the Components]]
 
CB is alone, talking on his radio to Electra, when Greaseball and the Gang find him and threaten him to "Remember whose side you're on". CB assures him he's on his. Shortly after, Electra and Components catch up with CB, who explains to Electra he's going to wipe out Rusty, and his history of causing train wrecks in [[Wide Smile|Wide Smile, High Style]]. Control then calls the Championship Race - running on the [[Race: Uphill Final|uphill course]]. Greaseball races with Pearl, Electra with Dinah, and Rusty with CB. With the underhandedness we've come to expect from CB, he betrays Rusty, slowing him at a crucial moment, and the race ends in a dead heat between Greaseball and Electra. Rusty complains [[I Was Robbed]], but Greaseball ignores him. Pearl, however, finally realises that the race was rigged against Rusty, and Greaseball threatens her if she complains to the Marshalls. CB mocks Rusty, telling him that the re-run is just between Greaseball and Electra, and Rusty, only a shunter, is "no engine", laughing hysterically as he leaves. Rusty is then visited by the [[Rockies]], who bring their own special form of support in [[Right Place, Right Time]]. They encourage him to just leave it, that you can't win against loaded odds.
 
[[File:L84 The Starlight.jpg|thumb|300x300px|The mystical presence of The Starlight Express appears to Rusty]]
 
Alone, Rusty hits rock bottom, and calls to [[The Starlight Express]]. He feels a magical presence, and a voice answers him. The Starlight Express tells him to believe in himself and he can achieve anything in a medley of melodies of Rusty's earlier questioning, and now finding answers in the [[Starlight Sequence]]. The first person Rusty sees after is Dustin, who was asleep but dreamed of the Starlight as well. Dustin agrees to go with Rusty. Meanwhile, Dinah has lost all patience with Electra failing to Whistle at her, and she [[Dinahs Disco|disconnects]] him. With moments before the re-run of the final race, Electra calls on CB to be his race partner.
 
   
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== Opening ==
The re-run of the championship final race is run on the [[Race: Downhill Final|downhill course]]. Greaseball and Pearl, Electra and CB are lining up for the start of the race, when Rusty and Dustin turn up and join them at the last second. The race is fast and dirty, as Greaseball and Electra fight. Electra throws lightning bolts at Greaseball, but misses and hits Pearl by accident. Injured, Greaseball just disconnects her at speed, and she hurtles towards the edge. But Rusty diverts and catches her just in time, putting her safety above his position in the race. Now with only CB between Greaseball and Electra, and both needing him as a partner to cross the finish line, the fighting gets more reckless. In the final stretch, however, Rusty catches up and pulls into the lead, and as Greaseball and CB crash in the tunnel, Rusty wins the race! Rather than wait for congratulations, he immediately leaves to find Pearl.
 
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''Starlight Express'' opened at the Apollo Victoria Theatre on 27 March 1984. Lloyd Webber dedicated the material to his children, Imogen and Nicholas.<ref>Andrew Lloyd Webber's  programme note for the [[Andrew Lloyd Webber#.22The New Starlight Express.22 .28London October 1992.29|'New' Starlight Express, 1992]]</ref>
[[File:L84 No Comeback.jpg|thumb|300x300px|No Comeback]]
 
 
[[File:Apollo Victoria Front 93.jpg|thumb|220x220px]]
Humiliated, Electra has lost the race. He swears to leave and never return, in [[No Comeback]]. In the wake of his furious exit, the wrecked Greaseball and CB stumble out from the tunnel, and sing [[One Rock & Roll Too Many|One Rock'n'Roll Too Many]], describing how they pushed too hard and now they're paying for it. Poppa arrives, demanding to know where Rusty's gone. Nobody knows, except Dustin heard him say he was looking for Pearl. Greaseball and CB are dragged to their wheels to take them to where Pearl was last seen.
 
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'''Opening Night controversy'''
[[File:L84 Only You.jpg|left|thumb|250x250px]]
 
Pearl is alone, and finally realises that the engine of her dreams, the Steamer who whistled at her, was there all the time, and that Rusty is the one - [[Only He|Only He (has the power to move me)]]. Rusty finds her, and Pearl tells him she's found her dream train. He tells her he found the Starlight Express, and now has the confidence to tell her that she's the only girl for him, and she realises he won the race. They sing a duet reprise of Pearl's big number, [[Only You OLC|Only You]]. Poppa and all the others catch up with the lovers, and at that moment Control decides to cancel the winner's Lap of Honour. Buffy and Ashley reflect on how everything's worked out and has a happy ending, and Dinah catches up with the wrecked Greaseball who apologises to her. Poppa and Belle remind us all, no matter how dark it may be, there's always a [[Light at the End of the Tunnel]].
 
[[File:L90 final.jpg|none|thumb|400x400px]]
 
   
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''Starlight Express''’s opening night was infamous. A BBC outside-broadcast truck was parked outside the theatre, waiting to capture the response from audience members on their way out.
===Song List===
 
====Act I====
 
* [[Overture]] - Control
 
* [[Rolling Stock]] – Greaseball and the Gang
 
* [[Taunting Rusty]] – Rusty, Greaseball, Gang
 
* [[Call Me Rusty]] – Rusty, Pearl, Dinah, Buffy and Ashley
 
* [[Rusty Can't Be Serious|Rusty, You Can't Be Serious]] – Rusty, Pearl, Dinah, Buffy and Ashley
 
* [[A Lotta Locomotion]] – Dinah, Ashley, Buffy and Pearl
 
* [[Pumping Iron ]]– Greaseball, Pearl, Ashley, Dinah, Buffy, 2nd and 3rd class Sleepers
 
* [[Freight]] – Pearl, Ashley, Dinah, Buffy, Rocky I, Rocky II, Rocky III, C.B., Dustin, Flat-Top
 
* [[Entry of the National Engines]] – National Engines and Marshals
 
* [[AC/DC]] – Electra, Krupp, Wrench, Purse, Joule, Volta and Company
 
* Coda of Freight - The Company
 
* [[Hitching and Switching]] – The Company
 
* [[He Whistled at Me]] – Pearl
 
* [[Invitation Pearl|Pearl, You've Been Honoured]]<span> – Purse, Pearl, Rusty</span>
 
* [[Race: Heat One ]]– Greaseball and Dinah, Espresso and Buffy, Hashamoto and C.B.
 
* That was Unfair – Dinah, Greaseball, C.B.
 
* [[There's Me]] – C.B.
 
* [[Poppa's Blues]] – Poppa, Rocky I, Rocky II, Rocky III, Rusty
 
* [[Belle's Song|Belle the Sleeping Car]] – Belle
 
* [[Starlight Express (song)|Starlight Express Introduction]] – Poppa, Rusty, Belle
 
* [[Race: Heat Two]] – Electra and Pearl, Weltschaft and Joule, Rusty and Belle
 
* Boy, Boy, Boy – Poppa, Rusty, Belle, Trucks
 
* [[Race: Heat Three]] – Poppa and Dustin, Turnov and Wrench, Bobo and Ashley
 
* [[Laughing Stock]] – The Company
 
* [[Starlight Express (song)|Starlight Express]] – Rusty
 
   
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Fifteen minutes from the end of the show, the truck started transmitting on the same frequency as the radio microphones being used onstage. Lloyd Webber recalls that this ‘all but destroyed Stephanie Lawrence’s big number “Only He” and caused huge mirth in the finale when Lon Satton hit the lines, “There are dark days ahead when the power goes dead.”<ref name=":0" />
====Act II====
 
* [[The Rap: Hey You!]] – The Company
 
* [[Pearl Twirl]] – Greaseball, Pearl, Dinah, Buffy, Ashley
 
* [[U.N.C.O.U.P.L.E.D.]] – Dinah
 
* [[Girls Rolling Stock|Rolling Stock (Reprise)]] – Dinah, Belle, Ashley and Buffy
 
* [[Wide Smile|C.B.]] – C.B, Electra, Krupp, Wrench, Purse, Joule, Volta
 
* [[Race: Uphill Final]] – Electra and Dinah, Rusty and C.B., Greaseball and Pearl
 
* [[I Was Robbed]] – C.B., Rusty, Greaseball, Electra, Pearl, Gang
 
* [[Right Place, Right Time]] – Rocky I, Rocky II, Rocky III
 
* [[Starlight Sequence|I Am The Starlight]] – Rusty, Starlight Express, Dustin
 
* [[Dinahs Disco|He Whistled at Me (Reprise)]] – Dinah, Electra, Krupp, Wrench, Purse, Volta, Joule, C.B.
 
* [[Race: Downhill Final]] – Rusty and Dustin, Electra and C.B, Greaseball and Pearl
 
* [[No Comeback]] – Electra, Krupp, Wrench, Purse, Joule, Volta
 
* [[One Rock & Roll Too Many]] – Greaseball, C.B.
 
* [[Only He|Only He (Has The Power to Move Me)]] – Pearl, (Rusty)
 
* [[Only You OLC|Only You]] – Pearl, Rusty
 
* [[Light at the End of the Tunnel]] – The Company
 
* Light at the End of the Tunnel (Reprise)
 
   
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When Starlight Express’s sound designer identified the problem, the BBC refused to turn their transmitter off. Lloyd Webber theorises that the BBC sabotaged the evening, hoping to create news by capturing negative responses from the audience.<ref name=":0" />
==='''1988 revisions'''===
 
[[File:L87 Pumping Iron.jpg|thumb|300x300px|Pumping Iron, featuring 2nd and 3rd class Sleepers]]
 
Several songs were replaced in or around 1988, with a few others seeing minor lyric changes. This was done to incorporate revisions from the [[1987 New York production|Broadway production]]. The exact date that these changes were introduced is not known.
 
   
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== The Storyline ==
[[Engine of Love]] replaced Call Me Rusty, and appeared immediately after Rolling Stock. Following 'Taunting Rusty' Rusty has a few lines with the melody of Call Me Rusty ("This is gonna be the day"), and, as with Call Me Rusty, the coaches then warn him that he is simply not tough enough to race.
 
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The original production of ''Starlight Express'' told a fairytale story about the group of toy trains, come to life in a child's dream. The story is told in detail [[1984 London production/The Story|here]].
   
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== Musical Numbers ==
The focus of the coaches' subsequent recitative ("Rusty, You Can't Be Serious") changed: as Rusty was no longer onstage, the coaches warn Pearl not to race with Rusty rather than warning Rusty not to race.
 
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[[1984 London production/Musical Numbers|See Here for full song revisions.]]
   
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== Revisions ==
[[Make Up My Heart|Make up my Heart]] replaced He Whistled at Me, and some events were reordered. In the original version Rusty and Pearl have a discussion, then she sings her song, then Purse invites her to race with Electra. In the updated version Purse invites her to race, then Rusty and Pearl have a discussion, then Pearl soliloquises.
 
   
 
==='''1988 revisions'''===
[[There's Me]] had some lyrical changes. In particular, the final verse became a duet between CB and Dinah.
 
 
[[File:Pumping Iron L87 Coaches.jpg|thumb|300x300px|Pumping Iron, featuring 2nd and 3rd class Sleepers]]
 
Several songs were replaced or tweaked in or around 1988. This was done to incorporate revisions from the [[1987 New York production|Broadway production]].
   
 
*[[Engine of Love]] replaced [[Call Me Rusty]], and appeared immediately after Rolling Stock. Following [[Taunting Rusty]] Rusty has a few lines with the melody of Call Me Rusty ([[This is Gonna be the Day|This is gonna be the day]]), and, as with Call Me Rusty, the coaches then warn him that he is simply not tough enough to race.
[[Belle's Song]] had some lyrical changes.
 
 
*The focus of the coaches' subsequent recitative ([[Rusty Can't Be Serious|Rusty, You Can't Be Serious]]) changed. As Rusty was no longer onstage, the coaches warn Pearl not to race with Rusty rather than warning Rusty not to race.
 
 
*[[Make Up My Heart|Make up my Heart]] replaced [[He Whistled at Me]], and some events were reordered. In the original version Rusty and Pearl have a discussion, then she sings her song, then Purse invites her to race with Electra. In the updated version Purse invites her to race, then Rusty and Pearl have a discussion, then Pearl soliloquises.
[[Starlight Express (song)|Starlight Express]] had some lyrical and melodic changes (becoming the version which starts "When the night is darkest" rather than "When your goodnights have been said").
 
 
*[[There's Me]] had some lyrical changes. In particular, the final verse became a duet between CB and Dinah.
 
*[[Belle's Song]] had some lyrical changes.
 
*[[Starlight Express (song)|Starlight Express]] had some lyrical and melodic changes (becoming the version which starts "When the night is darkest" rather than "When your goodnights have been said").
 
[[File:Electra Greaseball Caboose l91.jpg|thumb|220x220px|Trio version of "One Rock'n'Roll Too Many", after "No Comeback" was cut, before CB's role was cut.]]
 
[[File:Electra Greaseball Caboose l91.jpg|thumb|220x220px|Trio version of "One Rock'n'Roll Too Many", after "No Comeback" was cut, before CB's role was cut.]]
[[Wide Smile|C.B.'s song]] had some lyrical changes. A short discussion was also added after the song between CB and Electra. Before the song Greaseball asks CB whose side he is on: in the original version he says "I'm on mine" but in the updated version he tells Greasball "I'm on yours!" and admits to Electra after the song that he is only on his own side.
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*[[Wide Smile|C.B.'s song]] had some lyrical changes. A short discussion was also added after the song between CB and Electra. Before the song Greaseball asks CB whose side he is on: in the original version he says "I'm on mine" but in the updated version he tells Greaseball "I'm on yours!" and admits to Electra after the song that he is only on his own side.
 
*[[No Comeback]] was cut and [[One Rock & Roll Too Many|One Rock 'n' Roll Too Many]] became a trio for CB, Greaseball and Electra.
 
*[[Only He]] and [[Only You OLC|Only You]] (reprise) were replaced with the duet version of [[Only You]].
 
*Some recitative was cut before [[Light at the End of the Tunnel]]: Ashley and Buffy no longer reflect on finding love on the railroads, and the company no longer tell Control to "Shut it!".
   
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==='''1992: The New Starlight Express'''===
[[No Comeback]] was cut, so [[One Rock & Roll Too Many|One Rock 'n' Roll Too Many]] had some lyrical changes and became a trio song for CB, Greaseball and Electra.
 
   
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In November 1992, the London production, christened '''''The New Starlight Express''''', was relaunched with heavy revisions to the material, partly influenced by the intervening productions.
[[Only He]] and [[Only You OLC|Only You]] were replaced with the duet version of [[Only You]].
 
   
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For full details, see: [[1984 London production/1992 New Starlight|The New Starlight Express]]
Some recitative was cut before Light at the End of the Tunnel: Ashley and Buffy no longer reflect on finding love on the railroads, and the company no longer tell Control to "Shut it!".
 
   
==='''1992: the New Starlight Express'''===
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=== '''2000: 'Starlight 2000'''' ===
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At some point in the year 2000, the original creative team met at Andrew Lloyd Webber's house along with skate coach [[Michal Fraley|Michal Frahley]] to discuss making a further round of changes to the show<ref>http://starlightexpress-club.mountlaurelmartialarts.com/michal-fraley/</ref>. Director Trevor Nunn wanted to make the races 'more violent' to keep up with changes in pop culture. This led to a wider discussion about how the material could be updated it 'for the 2000s' as it had been for the 1990s with ''The New Starlight Express''. In the end, no changes were made to the material in London, although it would be revised heavily in 2003 for the [[2003 US Tour|2nd US tour]].
[[File:L93 Electra Components.jpg|thumb|300x300px]]
 
In November 1992, the London production, christened ''The New Starlight Express'', was re-launched with heavy revisions to the material, partly influenced by the intervening productions. Five songs ([[Crazy]], [[He Whistled at Me|He'll Whistle at Me]], [[Make Up My Heart]], [[Next Time You Fall In Love|Next Time You Fall in Love]], The [[Megamix]]) were added from the 1984 Original, 12 songs (the Overture, Engine of Love, Call me Rusty, Hitching and Switching, There's Me, Belle The Sleeping Car, Heat Three, Wide Smile, High Style, No Comeback, Only He, Only You) and two characters ("[[Caboose|C.B.]]" and "[[Belle]]") were cut, and the race structure altered.
 
   
[[Belle]], having proved incompatible with the shorter 4-race system on [[1987 New York production|Broadway]], was cut along with [[Caboose|C.B.]] Cutting C.B. required a near complete overhaul of the plot (though the lighting design didn't change - his spotlight still came up in "Freight" right up to the last performance of the show), as without a clear cut villain, Rusty, Electra and Greaseball had to cause their own problems or be the victims of circumstance to move the story along.
 
[[File:L96 Pumping Iron.jpg|left|thumb|300x300px|Greaseball, Coaches, and Components in Pumping Iron]]
 
The "Overture" was scrapped, with the "Entry of National Trains" moved to the opening of the show from its former place following "Freight". The energetic, high speed "He Whistled at Me" had been replaced by the languid ballad "[[Make Up My Heart]]" some years before, but was recognised in the 1992 cast recording. A second ballad for Pearl, a re-worked version of her original solo, "[[He'll Whistle At Me]]", was added after "Lotta Locomotion". "[[Crazy]]", an extra up-beat number for Rusty and the coaches was added as Rusty tries to talk Pearl into racing with him. "Pumping Iron" was moved to immediately after "AC/DC", shifting the intention from merely boasting to a direct challenge from Greaseball to the newcomer and cutting off the end of the preceding song. This meant that the 2nd and 3rd class Sleepers were no longer seen, as the performers who had filled those roles were now on-stage as the female Components. Rather than winning a heat each, as in the 5-race structure, Greaseball and Electra come first and second in the first heat, securing places in the final for each of them. Rusty now didn't race at all until the final, only reluctantly taking Poppa's place at the end of act 1. Poppa won the second heat with Bobo coming second.
 
[[File:L92 Electra Greaseball.jpg|thumb|220x220px]]
 
"[[The Rap: Check It Out, Can You Believe This?|The Rap]]" was completely re-written, as the debate - whether or not Rusty should be allowed to race in Poppa's place when he'd already been disqualified - had become redundant. It became an anthem to how great racing is, rather than an argument. Pearl still switched engines to Electra, leaving Dinah uncoupled. With Belle gone, Ashley and Buffy carried "Rolling Stock (Reprise)" by themselves, allowing them each more vocals. After the Uphill Final, when Dinah uncouples Electra, with no C.B. he partners Buffy instead for the Downhill Final. Rather than being crashed intentionally, Electra and Greaseball crash accidentally at the end of the race. Electra then took C.B.'s place in "One Rock 'n' Roll Too Many", and also took one of Greaseball's spoken lines("You mean I could be converted to steam?" became "D'you think I could be converted to steam?") afterwards to be included in the scene. The big 11th Hour love song was replaced with the generic "[[Next Time You Fall In Love]]". As a second finale, "[[Megamix|The Megamix]]" was added. It consists of a few phrases from most of the songs in the show, including one that, by the end, was no longer there - "He'll Whistle at Me" was cut in 1996, but remained represented.
 
   
 
== Cast Recordings ==
 
== Cast Recordings ==
There were two cast recordings made of the London production - the 1984 [[1984 London Cast Recording|Original London Cast]], and the 1993 "[[1993 New London Recording|The New Starlight Express]]". Both are partial show recordings, the Original Cast Recording gives a sense of the full show with some recit scenes linking the main musical numbers, however large sections of plot are seamlessly removed from the double album. The New Starlight Express recording is a one-disc highlights album, designed to be complementary to the original and provide the updated numbers rather than try to represent the whole production.
+
There were two cast recordings made of the London production - the 1984 [[1984 London production/1984 Cast Recording|Original London Cast]], and the 1993 "[[1984 London production/1993 Cast Recording|The New Starlight Express]]". Both are partial show recordings, the Original Cast Recording gives a sense of the full show with some recit scenes linking the main musical numbers, however large sections of plot are seamlessly removed from the double album. The New Starlight Express recording is a one-disc highlights album, designed to be complementary to the original and provide the updated numbers rather than try to represent the whole production.
 
== The Apollo Victoria Theatre ==
 
[[File:L Ap Vic Front 93.jpg|thumb|220x220px]]
 
The [[Apollo Victoria Theatre]] is a West End theatre, located on Wilton Road near Victoria station in the City of Westminster. Opened in 1930 as a cinema and variety theatre, the Apollo Victoria became a venue for musical theatre, beginning with The Sound of Music in 1981, and including Starlight Express, from 1984 to 2002. The theatre is now the home of the musical Wicked. The theatre is an architectural gem in the Art Deco style, with an under-water theme described as "a Mermaid's dream of Heaven".
 
   
 
==Cast==
 
==Cast==
Line 138: Line 91:
 
=== 1984 Original Cast ===
 
=== 1984 Original Cast ===
   
{| class="article-table" align="center" border="2" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" style="width: 500px;"
+
{| class="article-table" style="width: 600px;" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" border="2" align="center"
|[[Rusty]]
+
|Rusty
 
|[[Ray Shell]]
 
|[[Ray Shell]]
|[[Pearl]]
+
|Pearl
 
|[[Stephanie Lawrence]]
 
|[[Stephanie Lawrence]]
 
|-
 
|-
 
|Greaseball
|[[Poppa]]
 
|[[Lon Satton]]
+
|[[Jeff Shankley]]
|[[Dinah]]
+
|Dinah
 
|[[Frances Ruffelle]]
 
|[[Frances Ruffelle]]
 
|-
 
|-
 
|Poppa
|[[Greaseball]]
 
|[[Jeff Shankley]]
+
|[[Lon Satton]]
|[[Ashley]]
+
|Ashley
 
|[[Chrissy Wickham]]
 
|[[Chrissy Wickham]]
 
|-
 
|-
|[[Electra]]
+
|Electra
 
|[[Jeffrey Daniel]]
 
|[[Jeffrey Daniel]]
|[[Buffy]]
+
|Buffy
 
|[[Nancy Wood]]
 
|[[Nancy Wood]]
 
|-
 
|-
 
|
 
|
  +
|
 
|
 
|
 
|-
 
|-
|[[Rockies|Rocky 1]] / [[Gang]]
+
|Rocky 1 / Gang
 
|[[Danny John Jules]]
 
|[[Danny John Jules]]
|[[Krupp]] / [[Gang]]
+
|Krupp / Gang
 
|[[Eddie Kemp]]
 
|[[Eddie Kemp]]
 
|-
 
|-
|[[Rockies|Rocky 2]] / [[Gang]]
+
|Rocky 2 / Gang
 
|[[Attlee Baptiste]]
 
|[[Attlee Baptiste]]
|[[Wrench]]
+
|Wrench
 
|[[Carole Amphlett]]
 
|[[Carole Amphlett]]
 
|-
 
|-
|[[Rockies|Rocky 3]] / [[Gang]]
+
|Rocky 3 / Gang
 
|[[Richard Bodkin]]
 
|[[Richard Bodkin]]
|[[Purse]] / [[Gang]]
+
|Purse / Gang
 
|[[Koffi Missah|Kofi Missah]]
 
|[[Koffi Missah|Kofi Missah]]
 
|-
 
|-
|[[Flattop|Flat-top]] / [[Gang|Gook]]
+
|Flat-top / Gook
 
|[[Paul Reeves]]
 
|[[Paul Reeves]]
|[[Joule]] / [[Sleepers|2nd Class Sleeper]]
+
|Joule / 2nd Class Sleeper
 
|[[Debbie Wake]]
 
|[[Debbie Wake]]
 
|-
 
|-
|[[Dustin]] / [[Gang]]
+
|Dustin / Gang
 
|[[Gary Love]]
 
|[[Gary Love]]
|[[Volta]] / [[Sleepers|3rd Class Sleeper]]
+
|Volta / 3rd Class Sleeper
 
|[[Voyd]]
 
|[[Voyd]]
 
|-
 
|-
|[[Caboose|C.B.]]
+
|C.B.
 
|[[Michael Staniforth]]
 
|[[Michael Staniforth]]
|[[Belle]]
+
|Belle
 
|[[PP Arnold|P. P. Arnold]]
 
|[[PP Arnold|P. P. Arnold]]
 
|-
 
|-
 
|
 
|
  +
|
 
  +
|
  +
|
 
|-
 
|-
|[[Bobo]] / [[Gang|Lube]]
+
|Bobo / Lube
 
|[[Tom Jobe]]
 
|[[Tom Jobe]]
 
|Turnov / Gang
|[[Poppa|Cover Poppa]]
 
|[[Abraham Osuagwu]]
+
|[[Bobby Collins]]
 
|-
 
|-
|[[Espresso]]
+
|Espresso
 
|[[Ruel George Campbell]]
 
|[[Ruel George Campbell]]
 
|Hashamoto / Gang
|[[Belle|Cover Belle]]
 
|[[Samantha Foxx]]
+
|[[Drue Williams]]
 
|-
 
|-
|[[Weltschaft]] / [[Gang|Tank]]
+
|Weltschaft / Tank
 
|[[Mark Davis]]
 
|[[Mark Davis]]
 
|City of Milton Keynes
 
|[[Raymond Hatfield]]
  +
|-
  +
|
  +
|
  +
|
  +
|
  +
|-
 
|Cover Poppa
  +
|[[Abraham Osuagwu]]
 
|Cover Belle
  +
|[[Samantha Foxx]]
  +
|-
 
|Swing
 
|Swing
 
|[[Charlotte Avery]]
 
|[[Charlotte Avery]]
|-
 
|[[Turnov]] / [[Gang]]
 
|[[Bobby Collins]]
 
 
|Swing
 
|Swing
 
|[[Sebastian Craig]]
 
|[[Sebastian Craig]]
 
|-
 
|-
|[[Hashamoto]] / [[Gang]]
 
|[[Drue Williams]]
 
 
|Swing
 
|Swing
 
|[[Michael Seraphim]]
 
|[[Michael Seraphim]]
|-
 
|[[Prince|City of Milton Keynes]]
 
|[[Raymond Hatfield]]
 
 
|Swing
 
|Swing
 
|[[Eleanor Bertram]]
 
|[[Eleanor Bertram]]
Line 231: Line 194:
   
 
=== Subsequent Casts 1985 - 2002 ===
 
=== Subsequent Casts 1985 - 2002 ===
[[London Casts|'''Further Cast Information''']]
+
[[1984 London production/Cast Lists|'''Further Cast Information''']]
   
 
==Galleries==
 
==Galleries==
Line 237: Line 200:
 
{| class="article-table" style="width: 500px;"
 
{| class="article-table" style="width: 500px;"
 
|-
 
|-
|[[1984 London production/Gallery 1984| 1984 Gallery]]
+
|[[1984 London production/Gallery 1984|1984 Gallery]]
|[[1984 London production/Gallery| Misc Gallery]]
+
|[[1984 London production/Gallery|Advert Gallery]]
 
|-
 
|-
|[[1984 London production/Gallery 1987| 1985 - 1992 Gallery]]
+
|[[1984 London production/Gallery 1987|1985 - 1992 Gallery]]
|[[1984 London production/Gallery 1992| 1992 Gallery]]
+
|[[1984 London production/Gallery 1992|1992 - 1993 Gallery]]
 
|-
 
|-
|[[1984 London production/Gallery 1994| 1994 Gallery]]
+
|[[1984 London production/Gallery 1994|1994 Gallery]]
|[[1984 London production/Gallery 1995| 1995 Gallery]]
+
|[[1984 London production/Gallery 1995|1995 Gallery]]
 
|-
 
|-
|[[1984 London production/Gallery 1996| 1996 Gallery]]
+
|[[1984 London production/Gallery 1996|1996 Gallery]]
|[[1984 London production/Gallery 1997| 1997 Gallery]]
+
|[[1984 London production/Gallery 1997|1997 Gallery]]
 
|-
 
|-
|[[1984 London production/Gallery 1998| 1998 Gallery]]
+
|[[1984 London production/Gallery 1998|1998 Gallery]]
|[[1984 London production/Gallery 1999| 1999 Gallery]]
+
|[[1984 London production/Gallery 1999|1999 Gallery]]
 
|-
 
|-
|[[1984 London production/Gallery 2000| 2000 Gallery]]
+
|[[1984 London production/Gallery 2000|2000 Gallery]]
|[[1984 London production/Gallery 2001| 2001 Gallery]]
+
|[[1984 London production/Gallery 2001|2001 Gallery]]
 
|}
 
|}
   
 
<gallery>
 
<gallery>
  +
Turnov Espresso Ruhrgold L99.jpg
L99 Nationals.jpg
 
 
Poppa Freight l97 09.jpg
 
Poppa Freight l97 09.jpg
 
Coaches Components London 1984.jpg
 
Coaches Components London 1984.jpg
Line 265: Line 228:
   
 
=== Articles and News ===
 
=== Articles and News ===
  +
* 1984 - [[1984 London production/NY Times Review|NY Times Review]] Round-Up
* 1985 Reassurance for Investors in the £2 million musical Starlight Express who have complained of slow returns - Andrew Lloyd Webber predicts that now the heavy initial investment has been recouped profits will soar with a return of 40% in the next 12 months. 'We hope it will run for at least another three years and although it won't make as much as Cats it will be very profitable ' says Andrew.
+
* 1985 - Reassurance for Investors in the £2 million musical Starlight Express who have complained of slow returns - Andrew Lloyd Webber predicts that now the heavy initial investment has been recouped profits will soar with a return of 40% in the next 12 months. 'We hope it will run for at least another three years and although it won't make as much as Cats it will be very profitable ' says Andrew.
  +
* [[1984 London Production/1991 Promo|1991 Promotion]] information.
  +
* "[[1984 London production/ArticleWheelThing|The Wheel Thing]]" - Carole Waddis, 2000
  +
[[File:Press Reel - London 1997|thumb|330x330px]]
   
 
=== Press Pack statistics (2001) ===
 
=== Press Pack statistics (2001) ===
Line 285: Line 252:
   
   
  +
{{wikipedia|<Starlight Express>}}
 
  +
<references />
 
{{wikipedia|Starlight Express}}
 
[[Category:productions]]
 
[[Category:productions]]
 
[[Category:London]]
 
[[Category:London]]

Revision as of 10:51, 13 December 2019

The West End production, directed by Trevor Nunn and choreographed by Arlene Phillips opened on 27 March 1984 at the Apollo Victoria Theatre, where it ran for 7,406 performances. The theatre was overhauled to include a race track that extended into and around the stalls and around the front of the dress circle.

Original cast members included Stephanie Lawrence, Frances Ruffelle, PP Arnold, Jeff Shankley, Jeffrey Daniel and Ray Shell.

As the original production of a show with almost entirely new material, there was no template for the producers to work from in creating this production. The first few years were included songs, characters and plot points never used subsequently.

Creative Team

Rehearsals

Following a successful workshop in 1983, full-blown rehearsals for Starlight Express began in January 1984 at the ‘deliciously run-down’[1] Tropical Palace in Willesden.

Lloyd Webber recalls that on the first day, ‘Trevor Nunn gave his usual lengthy opening speech. The sight of Trevor lecturing Arlene Phillips’s body poppers about the “moral, emotional and metaphysical centre” of our railroad show was alone worth the price of admission.’[1]

Previews

When Starlight Express began previews, performances ran to nearly 3 hours. The creative team made many changes to the material before the production opened on 27 March 1984. One of these changes involved simplifying the character of Rusty, who had so far been a water engine, rather than a steam train – an idea that, according to actor Ray Shell was 'slowing the show down and confusing the audience'[2]. This change meant cutting an aria for Rusty called "Be a Pump", although remnants of the melody remained in the score.

Opening

Starlight Express opened at the Apollo Victoria Theatre on 27 March 1984. Lloyd Webber dedicated the material to his children, Imogen and Nicholas.[3]

Apollo Victoria Front 93

Opening Night controversy

Starlight Express’s opening night was infamous. A BBC outside-broadcast truck was parked outside the theatre, waiting to capture the response from audience members on their way out.

Fifteen minutes from the end of the show, the truck started transmitting on the same frequency as the radio microphones being used onstage. Lloyd Webber recalls that this ‘all but destroyed Stephanie Lawrence’s big number “Only He” and caused huge mirth in the finale when Lon Satton hit the lines, “There are dark days ahead when the power goes dead.”[1]

When Starlight Express’s sound designer identified the problem, the BBC refused to turn their transmitter off. Lloyd Webber theorises that the BBC sabotaged the evening, hoping to create news by capturing negative responses from the audience.[1]

The Storyline

The original production of Starlight Express told a fairytale story about the group of toy trains, come to life in a child's dream. The story is told in detail here.

Musical Numbers

See Here for full song revisions.

Revisions

1988 revisions

Pumping Iron L87 Coaches

Pumping Iron, featuring 2nd and 3rd class Sleepers

Several songs were replaced or tweaked in or around 1988. This was done to incorporate revisions from the Broadway production.

  • Engine of Love replaced Call Me Rusty, and appeared immediately after Rolling Stock. Following Taunting Rusty Rusty has a few lines with the melody of Call Me Rusty (This is gonna be the day), and, as with Call Me Rusty, the coaches then warn him that he is simply not tough enough to race.
  • The focus of the coaches' subsequent recitative (Rusty, You Can't Be Serious) changed. As Rusty was no longer onstage, the coaches warn Pearl not to race with Rusty rather than warning Rusty not to race.
  • Make up my Heart replaced He Whistled at Me, and some events were reordered. In the original version Rusty and Pearl have a discussion, then she sings her song, then Purse invites her to race with Electra. In the updated version Purse invites her to race, then Rusty and Pearl have a discussion, then Pearl soliloquises.
  • There's Me had some lyrical changes. In particular, the final verse became a duet between CB and Dinah.
  • Belle's Song had some lyrical changes.
  • Starlight Express had some lyrical and melodic changes (becoming the version which starts "When the night is darkest" rather than "When your goodnights have been said").
Electra Greaseball Caboose l91

Trio version of "One Rock'n'Roll Too Many", after "No Comeback" was cut, before CB's role was cut.

  • C.B.'s song had some lyrical changes. A short discussion was also added after the song between CB and Electra. Before the song Greaseball asks CB whose side he is on: in the original version he says "I'm on mine" but in the updated version he tells Greaseball "I'm on yours!" and admits to Electra after the song that he is only on his own side.
  • No Comeback was cut and One Rock 'n' Roll Too Many became a trio for CB, Greaseball and Electra.
  • Only He and Only You (reprise) were replaced with the duet version of Only You.
  • Some recitative was cut before Light at the End of the Tunnel: Ashley and Buffy no longer reflect on finding love on the railroads, and the company no longer tell Control to "Shut it!".

1992: The New Starlight Express

In November 1992, the London production, christened The New Starlight Express, was relaunched with heavy revisions to the material, partly influenced by the intervening productions.

For full details, see: The New Starlight Express

2000: 'Starlight 2000'

At some point in the year 2000, the original creative team met at Andrew Lloyd Webber's house along with skate coach Michal Frahley to discuss making a further round of changes to the show[4]. Director Trevor Nunn wanted to make the races 'more violent' to keep up with changes in pop culture. This led to a wider discussion about how the material could be updated it 'for the 2000s' as it had been for the 1990s with The New Starlight Express. In the end, no changes were made to the material in London, although it would be revised heavily in 2003 for the 2nd US tour.


Cast Recordings

There were two cast recordings made of the London production - the 1984 Original London Cast, and the 1993 "The New Starlight Express". Both are partial show recordings, the Original Cast Recording gives a sense of the full show with some recit scenes linking the main musical numbers, however large sections of plot are seamlessly removed from the double album. The New Starlight Express recording is a one-disc highlights album, designed to be complementary to the original and provide the updated numbers rather than try to represent the whole production.

Cast

1984 Original Cast

Rusty Ray Shell Pearl Stephanie Lawrence
Greaseball Jeff Shankley Dinah Frances Ruffelle
Poppa Lon Satton Ashley Chrissy Wickham
Electra Jeffrey Daniel Buffy Nancy Wood
Rocky 1 / Gang Danny John Jules Krupp / Gang Eddie Kemp
Rocky 2 / Gang Attlee Baptiste Wrench Carole Amphlett
Rocky 3 / Gang Richard Bodkin Purse / Gang Kofi Missah
Flat-top / Gook Paul Reeves Joule / 2nd Class Sleeper Debbie Wake
Dustin / Gang Gary Love Volta / 3rd Class Sleeper Voyd
C.B. Michael Staniforth Belle P. P. Arnold
Bobo / Lube Tom Jobe Turnov / Gang Bobby Collins
Espresso Ruel George Campbell Hashamoto / Gang Drue Williams
Weltschaft / Tank Mark Davis City of Milton Keynes Raymond Hatfield
Cover Poppa Abraham Osuagwu Cover Belle Samantha Foxx
Swing Charlotte Avery Swing Sebastian Craig
Swing Michael Seraphim Swing Eleanor Bertram
Swing Uduak Ephraim Swing Pollyanna Buckingham

Subsequent Casts 1985 - 2002

Further Cast Information

Galleries

Photos of the production are divided by year.

1984 Gallery Advert Gallery
1985 - 1992 Gallery 1992 - 1993 Gallery
1994 Gallery 1995 Gallery
1996 Gallery 1997 Gallery
1998 Gallery 1999 Gallery
2000 Gallery 2001 Gallery

News

Articles and News

  • 1984 - NY Times Review Round-Up
  • 1985 - Reassurance for Investors in the £2 million musical Starlight Express who have complained of slow returns - Andrew Lloyd Webber predicts that now the heavy initial investment has been recouped profits will soar with a return of 40% in the next 12 months. 'We hope it will run for at least another three years and although it won't make as much as Cats it will be very profitable ' says Andrew.
  • 1991 Promotion information.
  • "The Wheel Thing" - Carole Waddis, 2000
Press_Reel_-_London_1997

Press Reel - London 1997

Press Pack statistics (2001)

  • 27,600 pairs of skate laces, 27,000 skate wheels, 23,000 toe stops and 5,500 false eyelashes have been used since the show opened.
  • The original London production cost £2.25m to put on, used 750 gallons of paint and varnish, six miles of timber, two and a half acres of sheet wood and 60 tonnes of steel.
  • Among the most dedicated fans are the Pearson family, who allegedly watched the show every week for the last five years, and Sally Bliault, from Jersey, and Keryna Thorne-Booth who has seen over 800 performances.
  • An estimated 16.5 million people have watched the show in the UK, United States, Canada, Japan, Australia, Germany and Mexico.
  • More than £140m has been taken at the London box office, with a further £310m earned worldwide.
  • 24 people have appeared on stage every night, with more than 200 involved in putting the show on.
  • The top speed recorded by a skater was 40 mph during a rehearsal.
  • In November 1992, every aspect of the production was re-worked. The show was re-directed, re-choreographed, re-lit and the set was refurbished.


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